Test Code MPLMUT MPL Mutation Analysis
Performing Laboratory
Northwell Health Laboratories
Methodology
Polymerase Chain Reaction(PCRwith capillary electrophoresis |
Reference Values
Negative or Positive for Four Mutations: S505N, W515L, W515K, W515A |
TAT: 6 - 8 Days
Test Classification and CPT Coding
81402
LOINC Code: 62947-7
Specimen Requirements
Container/Tube: Lavender top tube or Yellow ACD tube
Specimen: 3mL EDTA Whole Blood (1 mL min) or Bone Marrow 1 mL (0.5 mL min)
Transport Temperature: Refrigerated
Stability:
- Room temperature: 7 days
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: Unacceptable
Computer Interface Code
PDM # 1559701
Useful For
The MPL gene is located on chromosome 1p34, it contains 12 exons. MPL mutations lead to a gain of function and receptor activation in the absence of thrombopoietin binding with constitutional activation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. The mutations can occur in Essential Thrombcythemia (ET) and Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF) and have not been reported in Polycythemia Vera (PV).
The most common pathological variants causing gain of function in the MPL gene are located in exon 10: W515L, W515K, W515A and S505N.