Hanta Virus Antibody HANTA

Synonyms

Allscripts (AEHR) Order Name

Hanta Virus Antibody

Sunrise Clinical Manager (SCM) Order Name

Hanta Virus Antibody

Clinical Info

Specimen Type

Blood

Container

Gold Top Tube

Collection Instructions

Container/Tube:  Gold-top tube(s)
Specimen:  0.5 mL of serum (0.1 mL min)
Transport Temperature:  Refrigerate

Transport Instructions

Refrigerate

Specimen Stability

Methodology

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Days Performed

Monday, Wednesday and  Saturday
 
TAT: 3 - 4  Days

Performing Laboratory

Quest Diagnostics' Nichols Institute, Inc. - Chantilly

CPT

86790

PDM

5913231

Result Interpretation

 

Hantavirus IgG Negative
Hantavirus IgM Negative

 
 
IgM Positive will be reported to public health.

 

Two major groups of hantaviruses are recognized based on clinical presentation. The first group includes Sin Nombre virus, which causes hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, a severe and possibly fatal form of acute respiratory distress. A second group of hantaviruses (including Seoul, Hantaan, Dobrava, and Puumala viruses) causes hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, a condition not typically seen in the United States. Sera are initially screened for IgG and IgM Antibody recognizing the nucleocapsid protein common to all hantaviruses. All equivocal and positive samples are further tested in confirmatory assays to detect antibody specific for Sin Nombre virus. A positive result in the screening ELISA but a negative result in a confirmatory assay may indicate reactivity to a hantavirus causing hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome.

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